Vaccination tbe åseda
The long-term efficacy of tick-borne encephalitis vaccines available in Europe - a systematic review
- Research
- Open access
- Published:
- Wojciech Miazga1,2,
- Katarzyna Wnuk1,2,
- Tomasz Tatara1,3,
- Jakub Świtalski1,4,
- Adrian Matera1,
- Urszula Religioni2 &
- …
- Mariusz Gujski3
BMC Infectious Diseasesvolume 23, Article number: () Cite this article
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Abstract
Background
Despite the availability of vaccination, TBE (tick-borne encephalitis) remains a global public health problem. Therefore, the aim of our study was to assess the long-term efficacy of vaccinations against tick-borne encephalitis using vaccines available on the European market.
Methods
The analysis was conducted on the results of a systematic review conducted in accordance with the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. The search was performed in three databases, namely Medline (via PubMed), EMBASE (via Ovid), and the Cochrane Library database. The authors followed the PRISMA method and the selection of the articles was performed with two independent researchers.
Results
From a total of citations, 9 studi
Tick-borne encephalitis vaccine uptake, effectiveness, and impact in Sweden from to
Data availability
The data supporting this study’s findings are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
References
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Vaccination mod TBE
Hvem br vaccineres mod TBE?
TBE-vaccination anbefales til børn over 1 år og voksne, som opretholder sig i områder, hvor sygdommen findes – især hvis man ofte færdes i områder uden for stier, hvor rådyr befinder sig. I disse områder, er der typisk en høj koncentration af skovflåter og dermed risiko for TBE.
Sandsynligheden for at få en symptomgivende infektion stiger med alderen og særligt mænd over 50 år kan risikere at blive syge efter at blive bidt af en flåt med TBE.
Statens Serums Institut anbefaler bl.a., at ”jægere, campere, svampesamlere, orienteringsløbere, skovarbejdere og sommerhusejere” overvejer at blive vaccineret.
I Danmark er de flest tilfælde af TBE-smitte sket i forbindelse med ophold på Bornholm. TBE-smitte er også observeret i få tilfælde i Tisvilde Hegn og enkelte andre steder i Nordsjælland. Derudover er sygdommen udbredt i resten af Skandinavien, i de Baltiske lande og i centrale dele af Europa såsom Polen, Tyskland og Østrig.
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